Search results for "heat source"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

On the correlation of temperature harmonic content with energy dissipation in C45 steel samples under fatigue loading

2022

Fatigue damage onset involves a transformation of mechanical energy. This is in part spent into work of plastic deformation and fracture and in part transformed into heat. Therefore, different thermomechanical heat sources are activated during a fatigue loading cycle, resulting in a temperature modulation that can be characterized by its frequency content. Several studies have monitored the temperature on samples undergoing high-cycle fatigue, measuring specific thermomechanical metrics which could serve as indicators of damage evolution. The present work evaluates the harmonic content of temperature, to investigate its correlation with the material dissipation. The harmonic terms investiga…

ThermomechanicsSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineThermomechanics; Fatigue; Dissipative heat sources; Thermoelastic effect; Frequency domain analysisMechanics of MaterialsThermoelastic effectFrequency domain analysisDissipative heat sourcesGeneral Materials ScienceInstrumentationFatigueMechanics of Materials
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Correlations for estimating the specific capital cost of multi-effect distillation plants considering the main design trends and operating conditions

2018

Abstract This work proposes a correlation for the specific capital cost of multi-effect distillation (MED) plants, considering their main design options and parameters, such as the number of effects, size/capacity, and heat source temperature. These parameters are varied within a large range to cover as many different cases as possible. The cost correlation decouples the evaporator cost and includes in the expression the ratio of the heat exchanger area to a reference one. This area is calculated using a validated MED numerical model, with the results then processed to produce fitted expressions. Two versions of this correlation with different levels of complexity are proposed, which provid…

Work (thermodynamics)Capital costGeneral Chemical EngineeringSample (statistics)02 engineering and technologyHeat source temperaturelaw.invention020401 chemical engineeringlawDistillate flow rateHeat exchangerStatisticsCapital costNumber of effectGeneral Materials ScienceChemical Engineering (all)0204 chemical engineeringDistillationEvaporatorMathematicsWater Science and TechnologyMulti-effect distillation (MED)Heat exchanger areaDesalinationMechanical EngineeringChemistry (all)General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyExpression (mathematics)CorrelationMultiple-effect distillationMaterials Science (all)0210 nano-technologyPlant capacityDesalination
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A HS-SPME-GC-MS analysis of IR heated wood: Impact of the water content on the depth profile of oak wood aromas extractability

2013

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0963996913003736; International audience; Controlled and reproducible IR heat treatments were applied to oak wood surfaces in order to establish a depth-profiled picture of the extractability of volatile compounds, with particular emphasis on the impact of the initial water content. Headspace-solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS) has been used to compare the concentrations of six aroma compounds (vanillin, furfural, eugenol; guaiacol and cis- and trans-whisky lactones) in hydroalcoholic extracts of series of slices representative of the first 8 mm of the wood facing the IR source. Results…

[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionOak woodFurfural01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyFood and NutritionHS-SPMEHemicelluloseWater contentAromaInfrared heat sourceChromatographybiologyVanillin010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesEugenolchemistryoak wood;hs–spme;gc–ms;infrared heat source;volatile compoundAlimentation et NutritionVolatile compoundsGuaiacolGC-MS[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFood Science
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Heating and cooling with a heat pump

2009

cooling loadheat pumpheat sourceheat sinkthermal storagejäähdytysvapour-compression heat pumplämpöpumputconditioned spacegeoterminen energialämpöheating load
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